analysis drama: the zoo story

Rabu, 08 Juni 2011
Wachyu Tinarah
A.320080306

Analysis the Zoo Story

A. Character and characterization

1. Peter:
Peter is a middle-class publishing executive with a wife, two daughters, two cats and two parakeets who lives in ignorance of the world outside his settled life.

2. Jerry:
Jerry is an isolated and disheartened man who lives in a boarding house and is very troubled.

B. Setting:

1. Place: New York's Central Park Zoo.

2. Time: on a sunny afternoon.

C. Plot:

While Peter is reading a book on a bench in Central Park, he is interrupted by Jerry, a total stranger, who announces that he has just been to the zoo. Anxious to return to his reading, Peter reacts with merely vague interest and lights his pipe, but he is immediately made uncomfortable by Jerry’s queries about his marital status, children, work, and menage of cats and parakeets. After repeating that he has been to the zoo and that Peter will read about it in the papers the next day if he does not see it on television that very night, Jerry follows several digressions about sociological class distinctions, literary tastes, and his daylong wanderings. Peter is embarrassed to hear these sordid details. Jerry says that, unlike Peter, he owns little except for toilet articles, pornographic playing cards, eight or nine books, cutlery, empty picture frames, an old Western Union typewriter that prints nothing but capital letters, and a small box containing letters and some sea-rounded rocks that he picked up on a beach when he was a boy. Jerry confides that his relationships with women are limited to solitary encounters with prostitutes and that his only love affair was a brief one, at age fifteen, with a Greek boy. Then he launches into a long monologue about his disgusting, lusty, alcoholic landlady and her ugly, savage black dog that attacked Jerry daily whenever he tried to enter the rooming house, although he attempted to pacify it by feeding it hamburger for six days. On the seventh day, he poisoned the meat, and the dog fell extremely ill. Strangely, Jerry no longer wanted the dog to die; he had come to believe that if he could somehow make contact with the dog, he could then make contact with people. From then on, Jerry and the dog lapsed into mutual indifference. Jerry claims to have learned from this misadventure that kindness and cruelty, like other conflicting emotions, are the reality of being. Grotesquely exhausted at the end of the story, Jerry sits down on the bench beside Peter and sees that he has annoyed and confused Peter instead of making a breakthrough in communication. Suddenly playful, he tickles Peter’s ribs, driving Peter into almost hysterical laughter. He pokes Peter, then punches him in the arm and forces him to move down the bench. Easily goaded by Jerry’s insults to his manhood, Peter decides to fight for the bench, but when Jerry clicks open a knife and tosses it at him, Peter refuses to pick it up. Jerry rushes over, grabs him by the collar, slaps him, spits on his face, and forces Peter to dart for the knife. Then, sighing heavily, Jerry charges Peter and impales himself on the knife. As Jerry crumbles back onto the bench, with his eyes and mouth wide in agony, his voice acquires an eerie remoteness. Peter is transfixed as Jerry, with faint laughter, tries to summarize in broken, disjointed sentences his knowledge of his own actions. The world, he has found, is a zoo, and he thanks Peter for ending his anguished life. Slowly wiping clean the knife handle with his own handkerchief, Jerry urges Peter to hurry away.


D. Point of View:

The point of view is the third person. Narrator is not involved in this drama. The narrator is just telling the story.

E. Themes:

The first theme used within this story is isolation. Regardless of who you are, most people have felt isolation at one point in time during their life. Jerry feels isolated from the world because he has no one to turn to or talk to. No one really knows if he chooses to be like this or not though. Jerry’s isolation keeps him from communicating with other people while he lives by himself in a room in a 4-story boarding house. Jerry could have isolated himself from everyone else as a defensive trait.

The second theme is social outcast. Jerry himself is a social outcast. Jerry feels that he is portrayed as being rejected by society, even though it is him that chooses to reject himself from society. In turn Jerry is being a loner instead of being a social outcast that is portrayed as the theme of the play. Jerry explains his life to a random man sitting on a park bench. He explains to Peter, the man on the bench, about his life by starting a conversation about what has happened at the zoo in order to talk to Peter.

F. Conclusion:

The conclusion of comic drama is representing the relationship between man versus society.

analysis drama: the proposal

WACHYU TINARAH
A.320080306
CLASS A
THE PROPOSAL
a play in one-act
By Anton Chekhov

1. Character and Characterization
a. Stepan Stepanovitch Chubukov
Chubukov is a landowner. His physical looks like 70 years old. He is a kind-man and polite, for instance to his neighbor. He is relax and senile.
b. Natalya Stepanovna
Natalya is a Chubukov’s daughter. She is 25 years old. Natalya is a fussy girl. She wants to get everything what she wants. She is in love, egad, she is like a lovesick cat.
c. Ivan vassilevitch Lomov
Ivan is a neighbor of Chubukov. He is 35 years old, a critical age. Ivan is a large and hearty. If he gets nervous, his heart is palpitating awfully, especially when face with Natalya. He does not have a brave in front of woman.

2. Setting
a. Place
It is happened in Chubunkov’s country-house, exactly a t drawing room.
b. Time
It is happened in evening, about 7 p.m.

3. Plot Summary
In the evening, Lomov comes to Chubunkov’s house. He wears evening dress, gloves, hat, and so on. Chubunkov is surprised but feels so glad when meet him. Lomov says that he wants to propose Natalya, Chubunkov’s daughter. Chubunkov is very happy when hears that and directly accepts the proposal. Lomov feels he is not proper man to Natalya. It is the right time for Lomov to ask Natalya in marriage.
Chubunkov shouts to call Natalya. Natalya enters to drawing room. She seems happy and shy. First, they are talking about the weather. Then when Lomov discusses Oxen meadows is his mine, Natalya becomes dies angry and says disagreement. She quarrels with Lomov to get land right. Natalya humiliates Lomov, she thinks that he is a good neighbor but Lomov is just a Land-grabber, Lomov cannot control has emotional sense and shout to Natalya. Natalya complains to her father and ask to him to state that Meadows is Chubukov’s mine. Lomov accuses Chubukov has taken the Meadows from Lomov’s family. He thinks that the Lomov’s is honorable people.
The situation becomes more critical, Lomov and Chubukov humiliate their families each other. Lomov’s heart cannot stop palpitate. Then he decides to leave that house. After Lomovs leaving them, Chubukov forgets to say that actually Lomov’s coming is to propose Natalya. He wants to make a proposal. Natalya is shocked when hear that. She wants Lomov comeback soon. Natalya shall acknowledge that Oxen Meadows is Lomov’s mine. She also asks forgiving about debating before. Chubukov is greatly astonished with the alteration of his daughter opinion.
Natalya and Lomov talk of something else. They talk about their dogs. Nevertheless, they repeat their fight anymore. Lomov argues that Guess is the best dog. He is a first-rate dog. However, Natalya disagree it, the squeezer is better than Guess. They do it again, humiliate to each other. Chubukov joins the dispute. They compare their dogs and tell the ugliness.
Suddenly, Lomov feels numb and collapse. Natalya shouts to her papa, Lomov has died. Chubukov is frightened and take a drink to make Lomov awake. Unexpectedly, Lomov becomes aware, and Chubukov ask to them marry as quickly. Natalya is willing to marry with Lomov. They kiss each other, and Natalya said that Lomov wants to admit Guess is worse that squeezer. Lomov disagree it, and argues that Guess is the best.

4. Conclusion
The conclusion is a relationship between man and society. It appears when the Lomov visits to Chubukov’s house and want to propose Natalya. Chubukov’s attitude to Lomov is kind and polite; it can be called a good neighbor. From the story, we can take message, if we want to make a good neighborhood; we have to be nice and do not fight to each other.

Analysis of Drama “Death of a Salesman” by Arthur Miller

Rabu, 18 Mei 2011
WACHYU TINARAH
A320080306

Analysis of Drama “Death of a Salesman” by Arthur Miller

1. Characters and Characterization
Main Characters
  • - Willy Loman - A 63 year old once famous salesman who’s lost his popularity and sales, not to mention his mind.
  • - Biff Loman - A 34 years old son of Willy who has been searching for himself while working on farms in the west to the dismay of his father.
  • - Happy Loman - The younger brother of Biff who tries in all he can to please his father and attempts to continue his father’s dream after he dies.
  • - Linda Loman - The wife of Willy who tries to protect Willy’s feelings and can’t make herself confront him if it means hurting his feelings.
Minor Characters
  • - Bernard - A bookish friend of Biff and Happy who urges Biff to study in high school to no avail, however, he himself makes it as a prominent lawyer and goes to argue a case to the supreme court at the end of the play.
  • - Charley - Bernard’s father who is fairly successful and offers Willy a job which Willy refuses on the basis of pride.

2. Setting
• Place
  • Willy’s house; Small house in New York City and Barnaby River; Boston surrounded by apartments.
  • Restaurant; Restaurant where Stanley works where the Lomans were supposed to have dinner at the end of the play.
  • The hotel; The hotel where Willy stays while in New England for his business trips. This is where Biff catches his father in the affair.
• Time
Date premiered : Late 1940s.

3. Plot
Exposition:
Willy comes home early from his work trip because he is not longer able to drive and he can’t do his job. Biff is home after working as a farm hand for many years in the West. But with the contrasting seeds of conflict buried here, this initial situation isn’t bound to last long.
Conflict:
Willy’s mental wanderings are getting worse; he is preoccupied with Biff’s aimlessness and inability to find success in business. Linda informs her sons that Willy has been trying to commit suicide and tells Biff that his father’s life is in his hands. Biff needs to get a job and get serious – or take the blame for his father’s actions.
Complication:
Willy gets fired and Biff doesn’t even get close enough to a job to get fired.



Climax:
Biff gets honest and destroys Willy’s dream; Willy finally realizes that Biff loves him.
Suspense:
Willy starts chatting with the imaginary figure of his brother and considers killing himself.
Denouement:
Willy commits suicide.Willy’s death was actually a foregone conclusion. The play’s title and Linda both predict it. What was unsure earlier in the play was why Willy would commit suicide. And the why, as we’ve discussed, is the real kicker.
Resolution:
Biff rejects his father’s misguided dream, but Happy runs with it.

4. Theme.
This story is classified as “man vs. society”, because the conflict arises because of Willy cannot be proper father for his family and as a man in his society he is failed.

5. The moral value of the story
If we want get whatever we want we must be to hard work and pray, because with it something will be happened, so don’t just get something without them.

discourse: script

Jumat, 08 April 2011
Script of Wedding Invitation Wachyu Tinarah / A320080306

The Wedding Ceremony
Uniting
Misty Wheeler
&
Jason Anderson
Request the honors of your presence at their marriage

Saturday, October 24TH, 2011
united Church of Christ
Hopedale, Massachusetts

Seating of parents
Processional
Prayer
Exchange of vows
Exchange of rings
Lighting of unity candles
Solo: “One love”…..Adrienne Lewis
Pronouncement
Presentation of couples
Recessional

discourse: conversation

CONVERSATION ANALYSIS
WACHYU TINARAH
A.320080306

Transcription
1. Amol : Hey, what’s up? What are you doing?
2. Auro : President’s house, when?
3. Amol : Emmmm… next week. I am going to Delhi…
4. Auro : So? President’s house, when?
5. Amol : Will you come with me next week?
6. Auro : Exact date, please. I have to plan.
7. Amol : Okay… most probably the 10th.
8. Auro : Exact date, please. I am very busy.
9. Amol : Okay…okay… 11th fixed.
10. Auro : How does most probably 10th change to 11th so fast?
11. Amol : It happens. I am a busy man have to work things out. 11th fixed. Will anybody else join with you?
12. Auro : No, i will go alone. And with you?
13. Amol : My two bodyguards.
14. Auro : How old are you?
15. Amol : Me? 34. Why
16. Auro : I am 12. I don’t have a single bodyguard.
17. Amol : Now you have 3. Me and two my bodyguards.
18. Auro : Hhuuuhhhh.. I’m sleepy, now i will sleep.
19. Amol : Alright. Sleep well.
20. Auro : We’ll meet on the 11th. Make all preparation. (turning off his web call)
21. Amol : Bye.


Situation
The conversation is taken from “Paa” movie. It is the conversation between two speakers by using teleconference (web call media). The situations are, Amol who have a mistake for Auro before, want to give substitution to Auro to go to president’s house. Furthermore through this web call Auro ask Amol to fulfill his promise to go to president’s house and he gets it. Then they are talking about their plan.
Analysis
The participants of the conversation are: Auro, the students of Elementary school and Amol, young politics man who respected by society around him.
The characteristic of Auro in the conversation is clever, indecency, insolent, certain and he is also like to mock someone with his word. His indecency is on 2nd and 4th utterances. He doesn’t want to decency with Amol, but he just want to the point. His insolent showed on 6th, 8th and 16th utterance. He still in Elementary school but he fell has more responsibility than Amol. Auro is also certain person such as in 6th, 8th and 10th utterance, “Exact date, please” shows his certainty. In 4th and 16th utterance show Auro’s mocking to Amol, the word “so?” and “I am 12. I don’t have a single bodyguard” emphasized his mocking.
The characteristic of Amol in the conversation is uncomforting man because he has circumstances with Auro before and he try to change it. It showed in 3rd and 7th utterance. Second characteristic of Amol is patient. It showed on the way he said his word patiently. He is also uncertain person such as in 5th, 7th and 9th utterance. On the 5th utterance he said go to Delhi next week and 10th date, but he change it with 11th date after Auro wants a certain decision.
The patterns or adjacency pairs in the conversation are:
1. Invitation.
Amol invite Auro to go to president’s house. Auro accept it but indirectly. He doesn’t say “yes” but with another fragment like “Exact date, please. I have to plan.”



2. Offering
In 6th and 8th utterance Auro offer Amol to give certain date when they goes to president house. Amol has a hesitation with that certain date, but finally he take 11th to go to president’s house.
In 18th utterance, Auro said “I’m sleepy, now I will sleep” means that Auro offer to get finish and close their web call. Amol appreciate it by saying “alright, sleep well”, 19th utterance.

Some utterance of this conversation has certain function. For example: the 1st utterance is Amol’s greeting by asking Auro’s condition “Hey, what’s up? What are you doing?”, but in 2nd utterance Auro doesn’t answer it and he just answer with another question “President’s house, when?” and there is no cohesion between 1st utterance and 2nd utterance. It means that Auro won’t to discuss about his condition, he just want discuss about when they go to president’s house.

drama

WACHYU TINARAH
A320080306
Class
“THE LESSON”


Character&Characterization
• The Professor (aged 50-60) (male)
Have psychology problem, smart, ambitious, easy to loss control, murderer.
• The Young pupil (aged 18) (female)
A diligent student, have high spirit, discipline, confidence, weak (strength of body).
• The Maid “Marie” (45-50) (female)
Strong, brave, carefully, a stout, red-faced woman, who is always worrying about the Professor's health.
Setting
• Time
In the morning when summer season.

• Place
The Lesson is set entirely in the Professor’s apartment office, which is also a dining room, with a provincial buffet standing on the right. At center stage is a table that doubles as a desk. The window, upstage, is not very large, and through it the roofs of a small town can be seen in the distance.

Plot
The drama uses traditional plot structure. In this plot, there are four sequential levels; exposition-complication-climax or turning point-resolution.
• Exposition
It presents the introduction of the character and characterization, the problem, and also situation. In this case the part of exposition is start from first story until pupil explains her purpose or willing to Professor.
• Complication
Complication involves the tension of conflicts. In this case the part of complication is start from the lesson progresses; the Professor grows more and angrier with (what he perceives as) the Pupil's ignorance.
• Climax
Climax is the highest tension of complication and it happened when the complication became the highest tension. At the climax of the play, the Pupil is murdered by the Professor.
Resolution
Resolution is the outcome of the story ends and it’s the end the story’s problem. In this case the part of resolution is when the maid come and explains the professor’s psychology problem. The play ends as a new Pupil is greeted by the Maid.
Theme
This story has many aspects that builder the main idea of the story. There are comedy, horror, education, and psychological. This drama tells about the professor that maniacs to always teach pupils and don’t let them go.

Untitled

Kamis, 31 Maret 2011
katanya ita sih aku suruh nulis "Arti Persahabatan" dipostingan kali ini, tapi karena aku tak semelow dia, aku tolak mentah2 idenya..
tapi dia gak terima dan ingin melaporkanku ke Pak Kapolda kita dengan tuntutan penyalahgunaan IT dan pencemaran nama Baik. setelah itu dia berkata "You make me hungry" (eeehhhh Hungry po Angry yo???), mbuhlah pokoknya itu..
karena ita merasa gila saat aku nulis ini, dia ingin segera dikirim kePapua dan menikmati hidup bahagia disana..
saat membaca kalimat sebelum kalimat ini, tak terasa wajahnya berubah menjadi merah padam, kuning dan hijau (lampu neng disco) sembari menggeleng2kan kepalanya, karena merasa frustasi Ia benyanyi2 sendiri....
setelah itu dia gemes, laper, ngantuk dan menyuruhku untuk menghentikan ini....
haaa haaaa haaa....
baiklah Ita, aku berhenti....
cukup sekian yang postingan yang sangat penting untuk mewujudkan kegilaan sosial kali ini...

seeee youuuuu....